pork buns (bao)
main | bread chinese meatdough:
1 1/2 tsp. / 5g yeast
2 tsp. / 8g sugar
1 1/2 cups / 355ml lukewarm water
5 cups / 580g flour (substitute up to 10% by weight with cornstarch)
- dissolve yeast and sugar in water and rest 10-15 minutes until foamy
- add flour slowly until a soft dough forms, kneading for about 15 minutes
- cover and proof until doubled, about 1 hour
filling:
1 1/2 lbs. / 700g ground pork
3 tbsp. / 45ml water
- combine and set aside
2 tbsp. / 30ml rice wine or dry sherry
1 tbsp. / 15 ml dark soy sauce
3 tbsp. / 45ml bean sauce or hoisin
1 tbsp. / 15ml oyster sauce
1 tsp. / 4g sugar
1/2 tsp. white pepper
2 tsp. / 10ml sesame oil
- combine and set aside
3 tbsp. / 45ml vegetable oil
2 tbsp. / 20g minced ginger
1 large / 200g onion, minced
100g cabbage, chopped
- heat oil in wok or dutch oven and saute until onions soften
- add pork mixture and cook until opaque
- add cabbage and mix well
- add sauce mixture and mix well
- taste and adjust seasoning, then continue cooking until liquid is boiled off
1 1/2 tsp. cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp. water
3 scallions, finely chopped
- mix cornstarch and water and add to the pot, cooking for a minutes
- remove from heat and stir in scallions
assembly:
- divide dough into 20 equal pieces (about 48-50g each)
- roll each dough ball into a disc that is thinner at the edges
- fill each bun and fold or pinch edges to seal (10-15 pleats is typical), or just pinch together and put seam-side down
- brush steamer with oil and/or line with cabbage leaves or parchment, then add buns to steamer as you make them
- cover and rest in steamer for 15 minutes before steaming
- put steamer over cold water and turn on heat to medium for 15 minutes
- turn off the heat and rest for 5 minutes before removing from hot water or opening the lid
source: https://thewoksoflife.com/steamed-pork-buns-baozi/#recipe
01/03/2026: these were good, but i would make a few changes next time:
- drain the filling in a colander to reduce juiciness (esp. at end of filling)
- using higher heat (the buns did not steam properly on medium)